The displacement machine can easily realize the displacement of patients, not only prevent pressure ulcer, but also reduce a lot of burden for nurses, and greatly facilitate the clothing, food, housing and transportation of patients.
Method 1: use the pressure ulcer prevention mattress: it can supply air regularly and alternately, causing the circulation fluctuation of the air cushion, so that the patient's muscle tissue can often change the compressed parts, avoid fixed backlog at the same point, and promote blood circulation, so as to effectively prevent the occurrence of pressure ulcer;
Mode two, at the point where the body is pressed, use preventive dressing to prevent the occurrence of pressure sores: the commonly used membrane dressing can reduce the friction force, and hydrocolloid dressing and foam dressing can play a role of decompression. Hydrocolloid dressing is thin and has good compliance in irregular parts of the body, but its effect of relieving pressure is low; Foam dressing is better than hydrocolloid in reducing pressure, which can provide an ideal wet healing environment for wounds. Moreover, moist environment can protect granulation granules and new skin from breaking new tissue by changing dressing, and is conducive to early healing of ulcer. It is convenient and simple to use, easy to observe the wound condition, and the dressing change times are significantly reduced compared with traditional treatment methods;
Method 3: regularly carry out hip lifting exercise for patients: lay two soft large bath towels on the hospital bed. Every two hours, the nurse will pull up the bath towel in a coordinated manner from left to right in the hospital bed, and lift the patient's body 2-3cm away from the bed surface for three to five times to relieve pressure;
Mode 4. The shifter can be used to lift the patient's body off the bed as a whole. The shifter has long become a necessary professional nursing tool for medical institutions in developed countries such as Europe, America and Japan, It is a necessary means for patients to get rid of the limitation of "bed". At present, due to the high cost of displacement machines in the domestic market, some hospitals will not necessarily configure them. However, if there are long-term bedridden patients at home, it is suggested to purchase one. The displacement machine can easily realize the displacement of patients, not only prevent pressure sores, but also reduce a lot of burden for nursing staff, and greatly facilitate the clothing, food, housing and transportation of patients.
